Last updated on February 26th, 2023 at 03:47 pm
Mountain passes that are located in India and the Himalayas are an important part of both geography and general knowledge. Questions about passes and where they are located on a map are sometimes asked in the UPSC Civil Services Preliminary Exam for one or two marks. In this article, the focus will be on the Important Mountain Passes In Jammu and Kashmir, as well as their elevation and strategic importance.
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Important Mountain Passes In Jammu and Kashmir- Location
Jammu and Kashmir are renowned for their picturesque and scenic mountain ranges. This article provides details about Important Mountain Passes In Jammu and Kashmir and this article is advantageous for those taking part in different Government tests.
The information regarding the List of Mountain Passes in Jammu and Kashmir can be found in the table. Have a look!
| Mountain Pass | Location | Elevation |
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| Banihal Pass | The Banihal Pass is an important mountain pass in the western Himalayas of Jammu and Kashmir, India. The pass is a gateway to the Kashmir Valley, connecting the town of Banihal with the Kashmir Valley. The pass is located on the Pir Panjal Range, a major mountain range of the western Himalayas. | elevation of 2,832 metres (9,290 ft). |
| Bilafond La Pass | The Saltoro Pass, which is also known as Bilafond La meaning “Pass of the Butterflies” in the Balti language, is a mountain pass situated on the Saltoro Ridge located right next to the expansive Siachen Glacier. | elevation of 5450 metres. |
| Kongka Pass | Kongka Pass, also known as Kongka La, is a low-lying mountain pass that sits on the Line of Actual Control, the border between India and China. | elevation of 5171 metres. |
| Mintaka Pass | It is located in the Karakoram mountain range, close to the intersection of India, China, and Afganisthan’s borders.. | elevation of 4709 metres. |
| Parpik Pass | It is situated to the east of Mintaka Pass on the India-China border. | elevation of 5467 metres. |
| Pir Panjal Pass | It is located in the Pir Panjal range. | elevation of 3485 metres. |
| Qara Tag La Pass | It is situated on the other side of the Karakoram range, near the India-China border. | elevation of 5359 metres. |
| Sadhna Pass | It links the Kashmir valley to the Karnah district of Jammu and Kashmir. | elevation of 3000 metres. |
| Sia La Pass | It is located near Saltaro range near Siachen glacier. | elevation of 5589 metres. |
Check the latest updates below-
Important Mountain Passes In Jammu and Kashmir- Strategic Importance
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Banihal Pass |
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Bilafond La Pass |
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Kongka Pass |
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Mintaka Pass |
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Parpik Pass |
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Pir Panjal Pass |
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Qara Tag La Pass
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Sadhna Pass |
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Sia La Pass |
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Important Mountain Passes In Jammu and Kashmir: FAQs
Banihal Pass connects Banihal with Qazigund.
Pir-Panjal Pass provides the shortest roadway access to Kashmir valley from Jammu.
The elevation of Pir Panjal Pass is 3485 metres.
Currently, Umling La is the highest motorable pass in India, having been inaugurated in August 2021.
It is located near the Saltaro range and the Siachen glacier.
