Last updated on February 14th, 2023 at 02:36 pm
A “cantonment board” is an Indian defence ministry authority. The Cantonment Act of 2006 established it. A “cantonment board” is established to oversee municipal administration for civilians who live within the cantonment board’s jurisdiction. The Ministry of Defense governs the cantonment board. The state government creates other local governments for urban development. In contrast, the cantonment is governed and controlled by the central government of India. The Cantonment Act of 2006 was enacted to amend and confirm the rules governing cantonment administration to provide equal democratization and create provisions for improving urban areas and the financial base.
Cantonment board in India List
Cantonment Board Meaning
The Cantonment board is a type of central government-regulated authority that oversees various sectors such as sanitation, primary education, and others. In India, a cantonment board is an administrative, civic body that operates under the supervision of the Ministry of Defense. It comprises eight members, three of whom are ex-officio members, three of whom are nominated military members (garrison engineer, station commander, and senior executive medical officer), and one is a representative of the DM (district magistrate). It is divided into four sections: I, II, III, and IV. The category is divided based on the civilian population. Category I includes populations greater than 50,000, category II includes civilian populations ranging from 10,000 to 50,000, category III includes populations ranging from 2,500 to 10,000, and category IV includes populations less than 2,500. There are currently 66 cantonment boards in operation in India. In India, there are a total of 66 cantonment boards. North India has nine cantonment boards (7 in Himachal Pradesh and 2 in J&K). There are eight cantonments in India’s northwestern region (1 in Delhi and 1 in Haryana, 3 in Punjab, and 3 in Rajasthan). Uttarakhand has nine cantonments in the north-central zone. There are 18 cantonments in India’s central region (5 in MP and 13 in UP). Gujarat has one cantonment in the west. Seven cantonments in the east (Bihar, Jharkhand, Meghalaya, and Odisha each have 1, and west Bengal has 4 cantonments). There are four cantonments in India’s southern region (Karnataka, Kerala, Telangana, and Tamil Nadu, each containing 1 cantonment).
Cantonment board in India List: Functions
The cantonment board’s function is to oversee key duties such as water supply supervision, primary education, street light and road maintenance, construction and maintenance of drains, urinals, streets, bridges, markets, and causeways, and regulating their use, disease prevention, and the establishment and maintenance of a vaccination system. It also considers the upkeep of public hospitals and the planting and maintenance of roadside trees.
Because the Indian government owns all resources, it does not pay taxes. It also maintains and builds streets, roads, bridges, drains, urinals, and markets. Roadside tree planting and maintenance are part of their job.
List of Cantonment Board In India: FAQs
It is a government-authorized body in charge of water supply, street and road maintenance, primary education, and other responsibilities.
Kanpur cantonment is the largest of all the cantonments.
No, it is owned and governed by India’s central government. The Cantonment Act of 2006 established it.
The are currently 66 Cantonment Board in India.
The Ministry of Defence supervises the Cantonment Boards in India.