MCQ on Rivers of India: The rivers of India have a big impact on the life of the Indian people. The nation’s river systems also sustain a large number of people’s livelihoods in addition to offering energy, reasonably priced transportation, irrigation, and drinking water. This explains why rivers run beside practically all of India’s major cities. The rivers are revered as sacred by the whole Hindu population of the country because of their significance in Hindu mythology.
The Indus, Brahmaputra, Narmada, Tapi, Godavari, Krishna, and Mahanadi are the seven principal rivers that make up the Indian River System, together with numerous tributaries. The majority of rivers supply water to the Gulf of Bengal. Some of the rivers that travel through the country’s western portion and then flow east into the state of Himachal Pradesh empty into the Arabian Sea. Parts of Ladakh, the northern Aravalli range, and the arid Thar Desert all have inland drainage. All of India’s significant rivers originate from one of the three major basins.
- The Himalayan and Karakoram mountain ranges
- The Vindhya and Satpura mountains in Central India, as well as the Chotanagpur plateau
- Western India’s Sahyadri or Western Ghats
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MCQ on Rivers of India
Q1. Which is the longest river in India?
- Brahmaputra
- Ganges
- Yamuna
- Godavari
Answer: Ganges
Q2. Which river is known as the “Dakshin Ganga”?
- Brahmaputra
- Godavari
- Kaveri
- Narmada
Answer: Godavari
Q3. Which is the only river in the world that flows from east to west?
- Ganges
- Yamuna
- Brahmaputra
- Indus
Answer: Brahmaputra
Q4. The Kaveri River originates in which mountain range?
- Eastern Ghats
- Western Ghats
- Himalayas
- Vindhya Range
Answer: Western Ghats
Q5. Which river is considered sacred by Hindus and is known for the Kumbh Mela festival?
- Ganges
- Brahmaputra
- Yamuna
- Godavari
Answer: Ganges
Q6. The Narmada River flows through which states of India?
- Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Gujarat
- Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and West Bengal
- Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, and Maharashtra
- Karnataka and Tamil Nadu
Answer: Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Gujarat
Q7. Which river originates in the Yamunotri glacier in the Himalayas?
- Ganges
- Brahmaputra
- Yamuna
- Godavari
Answer: Yamuna
Q8. Which river forms the border between India and Pakistan?
- Ganges
- Brahmaputra
- Yamuna
- Indus
Answer: Indus
Q9. The Brahmaputra River flows through which the northeastern state of India?
- Assam
- Arunachal Pradesh
- Mizoram
- Manipur
Answer: Assam
Q10. Which river is known for its delta, known as the Sundarbans?
- Ganges
- Brahmaputra
- Yamuna
- Godavari
Answer: Ganges
Q11. Which river is known for the Sardar Sarovar Dam?
- Ganges
- Brahmaputra
- Yamuna
- Narmada
Answer: Narmada
Q12. Which river is known for the Nagarjuna Sagar Dam?
Godavari
Brahmaputra
Yamuna
Ganges
Answer: Godavari
Q13. The Kaveri River flows through which two states of India?
- Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh
- Karnataka and Tamil Nadu
- Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh
- Telangana and Tamil Nadu
Answer: Karnataka and Tamil Nadu
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Q14. Which river is known for the Bhakra Nangal Dam?
- Ganges
- Yamuna
- Brahmaputra
- Sutlej
Answer: Sutlej
Q15. The Brahmaputra River empties into which body of water?
- Bay of Bengal
- Arabian Sea
- Indian Ocean
- Gulf of Mannar
Answer: Bay of Bengal
Q16. Which river is known as the “lifeblood” of Tamil Nadu?
- Ganges
- Yamuna
- Brahmaputra
- Kaveri
Answer: Kaveri
Q17. Which of the following tributary of the Yamuna river fed the water to Najafgarh Jheel?
- Ghaggar
- Sahibi
- Yamuna
- Markanda
Answer- Sahibi
Q18. Which river is known as the “Vridha Ganga”?
- Godavari
- Yamuna
- Saraswati
- Ganges
Answer: Godavari
Q19. Which river is known for the Srisailam Dam?
- Godavari
- Kaveri
- Krishna
- Narmada
Answer: Krishna
Q20. Which river is known for the Mahanadi Delta?
- Godavari
- Narmada
- Mahanadi
- Brahmaputra
Answer: Mahanadi
FAQs on MCQ on Rivers of India
The rivers of India are important for several reasons. They provide water for drinking, irrigation, and industrial use, they support aquatic life and biodiversity, and they play a significant role in religious and cultural practices.
The Ganges river is considered sacred by Hindus and is an integral part of their religious and cultural practices. It is also important for its role in irrigation and agriculture, and as a source of hydroelectric power.
The Ganges is the longest river in India, stretching over 2,525 km.
The Godavari River is known as the “Dakshin Ganga” or the “South Ganges”.
The Ravi River forms the border between India and Pakistan.