World Tuberculosis Day Quiz: Theme, Significance, Quiz Answers

On March 24th each year, the world observes World Tuberculosis Day, which aims to increase public awareness of the global tuberculosis (TB) epidemic and the initiatives taken to eradicate the disease. This day also honors the day when Dr. Robert Koch revealed his discovery of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the bacterium responsible for TB, in 1882.

World Tuberculosis Day Quiz: Theme

The theme for World TB Day 2023 is “Yes! We can end TB!” with the objective of instilling hope and promoting top-level leadership, greater funding, faster implementation of new recommendations from WHO, the adoption of innovative approaches, prompt action, and collaboration across multiple sectors to fight against the TB epidemic. Given the 2023 UN High-Level Meeting on TB in September, this year is particularly crucial, presenting opportunities to increase awareness and political support. World TB Day will highlight the need for countries to accelerate their efforts in preparation for the high-level meeting.

World Tuberculosis Day Quiz: When Was It First Celebrated?

Since its inception on March 24, 1982, which coincided with the 100th anniversary of Dr. Robert Koch’s discovery of the tuberculosis-causing bacterium, World Tuberculosis Day has been observed annually on the same date to raise awareness of the worldwide tuberculosis epidemic and efforts to eradicate it.

World Tuberculosis Day Quiz: Significance

World Tuberculosis Day is a crucial reminder of the pressing need to intensify efforts to eliminate TB. The global community has set a goal to eradicate TB by 2030, and the observance of this day provides a chance to evaluate the progress made towards achieving this aim.

Various activities, including awareness-raising events, campaigns, and educational activities, are organized on this day. Governments, civil society organizations, and health institutions come together to raise awareness about TB, its prevention, and the importance of early diagnosis and treatment. They also advocate for increased funding and investment in research and development of new tools for TB prevention, diagnosis, and treatment.

Moreover, World Tuberculosis Day provides an opportunity to celebrate the progress made in TB prevention and control. There has been a considerable reduction in TB mortality and incidence in recent years due to improved diagnosis and treatment, increased political commitment, and investment in research and development. Nevertheless, there is still a long way to go to put an end to the TB epidemic.

World Tuberculosis Day Quiz

To increase awareness about TB, here are 15 multiple-choice questions that will test your knowledge about the disease:

1. What type of bacteria causes tuberculosis?

1. A) Streptococcus
2. B) Staphylococcus
3. C) Escherichia coli
4. D) Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Correct Answer – D) Mycobacterium tuberculosis

1. What are the symptoms of tuberculosis?

1. A) Fever, cough, and weight loss
2. B) Rash and diarrhea
3. C) Nausea and vomiting
4. D) Headache and body ache

Correct Answer – A) Fever, cough, and weight loss

1. How is tuberculosis spread?

1. A) By contaminated food
2. B) Through the air when infected people cough or sneeze
3. C) By direct contact with infected blood
4. D) By sharing utensils with infected people

Correct Answer – B) Through the air when infected people cough or sneeze

1. Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for tuberculosis?

1. A) Living in overcrowded conditions
2. B) Being underweight or malnourished
3. C) Being a smoker
4. D) Eating a high-fat diet

Correct Answer – D) Eating a high-fat diet

1. What is the most common form of tuberculosis?

1. A) Pulmonary tuberculosis
2. B) Bone tuberculosis
3. C) Gastrointestinal tuberculosis
4. D) Meningeal tuberculosis

Correct Answer – A) Pulmonary tuberculosis

1. How is tuberculosis diagnosed?

1. A) By physical examination
2. B) By chest X-ray
3. C) By laboratory tests of sputum and blood
4. D) All of the above

Correct Answer – D) All of the above

1. What is the treatment for tuberculosis?

1. A) Antibiotics
2. B) Antivirals
3. C) Antifungals
4. D) None of the above

Correct Answer – A) Antibiotics

1. How long does TB treatment usually last?

1. A) 2 weeks
2. B) 6 months
3. C) 1 year
4. D) Indefinitely

Correct Answer – B) 6 months

1. What is drug-resistant tuberculosis?

1. A) A form of TB that cannot be treated with standard antibiotics
2. B) A form of TB that can only be treated with surgery
3. C) A form of TB that is resistant to X-ray imaging
4. D) A form of TB that is more severe than other types

Correct Answer – A) A form of TB that cannot be treated with standard antibiotics

1. What is the difference between latent TB infection and active TB disease?

1. A) Latent TB infection has no symptoms, while active TB disease has symptoms
2. B) Latent TB infection can spread to others, while active TB disease cannot
3. C) Latent TB infection can be cured with antibiotics, while active TB disease requires surgery
4. D) There is no difference between the two

Correct Answer – A) Latent TB infection has no symptoms, while active TB disease has symptoms

1. What is the BCG vaccine?

1. A) A vaccine that prevents tuberculosis
2. B) A vaccine that treats tuberculosis
3. C) A vaccine that prevents COVID-19
4. D) None of the above

Correct Answer – A) A vaccine that prevents tuberculosis

1. Which of the following countries has the highest burden of TB cases?

1. A) United States
2. B) India
3. C) Russia
4. D) China

Correct Answer – B) India

1. What is the global goal for TB elimination?

1. A) To reduce TB deaths by 50% by 2030
2. B) To eliminate TB completely by 2050
3. C) To reduce TB incidence by 75% by 2025
4. D) None of the above

Correct Answer – A) To reduce TB deaths by 50% by 2030

1. What is the role of WHO in the fight against TB?

1. A) To provide technical assistance to countries for TB control
2. B) To monitor the global TB epidemic and progress towards TB elimination goals
3. C) To develop policies and guidelines for TB prevention and treatment
4. D) All of the above

Correct Answer – D) All of the above

1. What can individuals do to prevent the spread of TB?

1. A) Get vaccinated with the BCG vaccine
2. B) Cover the mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing
3. C) Seek medical care if experiencing symptoms of TB
4. D) All of the above

Correct Answer – D) All of the above

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World Tuberculosis Day Quiz: FAQs