Difference Between Lok Sabha And Rajya Sabha: Check All Details Here!

Last updated on February 16th, 2023 at 12:57 am

The Indian Parliament is divided into two houses, the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha. The Lok Sabha is the lower house while the Rajya Sabha is the upper house. While both houses play an important role in the functioning of the Indian government, there is some key Difference Between Lok Sabha And Rajya Sabha. The Lok Sabha is directly elected by the people while the Rajya Sabha is indirectly elected by state legislatures. The Lok Sabha wields more influence than the Rajya Sabha since it may enact laws without the Rajya Sabha’s approval. However, in certain matters, both houses must give their assent before a bill can become law.

What is Lok Sabha?

Lok Sabha, also known as the House of the People, is the lower house of India’s bicameral parliament. The Lok Sabha is composed of MPs who are directly elected by the people of India. Rajya Sabha, on the other hand, is the upper house of India’s parliament and is composed of MPs who are indirectly elected by state legislatures. While both houses play an important role in the lawmaking process, The Lok Sabha is seen as more powerful since it has the last word on legislation.

What is Rajya Sabha?

The Rajya Sabha is India’s upper chamber of Parliament. It is sometimes referred to as the Council of States. It has 250 members out of which 238 are elected by the Vidhan Sabha (Legislative Assembly) and 12 are nominated by the President. The Vice President of India is the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha

Composition of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha

• The two chambers of India’s bicameral parliament are the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha. The Lok Sabha is seen as the more powerful of the two since it has the authority to pass laws without the approval of the Rajya Sabha.

• The Lok Sabha is composed of 552 members, 530 of whom are directly elected by voters in India’s constituencies. The other 22 members are nominated by the president from a list of nominees submitted by the ruling party. Members serve five-year terms.

• The Rajya Sabha is composed of 250 members, 238 of whom are directly elected by voters in India’s states and union territories. The other 12 members are nominated by the president from a list of nominees submitted by the ruling party. Members serve six-year terms, with one-third of the chamber being up for election every two years.

Functions of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha

• The Indian Parliament is divided into two houses, the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha. The Lok Sabha is the lower house while the Rajya Sabha is the upper house. Both houses have equal powers in the parliament except in certain areas where one has more power than the other.

• The primary function of both houses is to pass laws. In order for a bill to become law, it must be passed by both houses. However, there are some bills that can only be passed by one house or the other. For example, a money bill can only be introduced in and passed by the Lok Sabha.

• Another important function of both houses is to provide a forum for debate on national issues. Members of both houses can raise various issues through speeches, questions, and discussion forums. These debates help to raise awareness about different issues and help shape public opinion.

• Both houses also play an important role in the election of the President of India. The President is elected by an electoral college which consists of members of both Houses of Parliament and state legislatures.

• The Lok Sabha has some additional functions as well such as passing motions of no confidence against the government and electing the Prime Minister of India. The Rajya Sabha cannot accomplish these things, but it has the power to impeach the President if he or she is proven to have violated the Constitution.

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Difference between Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha

• The Indian Parliament is divided into two houses, the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha. The Lok Sabha is the lower house while the Rajya Sabha is the upper house. Both houses are elected by the people of India.

• The primary distinction between the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha is in their makeup and functions. The Lok Sabha is made up of MPs elected directly by the people. On the other hand, Rajya Sabha consists of members who are elected by state legislatures or nominated by the president.

• Lok Sabha is responsible for passing laws related to financial matters whereas Rajya Sabha can only make recommendations on such bills. Also, a money bill can only be introduced in Lok Sabha. The Lok Sabha has more power than Rajya Sabha as it can remove a sitting prime minister through a no-confidence motion whereas Rajya Sabha cannot do so.

Difference Between Lok Sabha And Rajya Sabha: 5 FAQs